January 18, 1871–November 9th, 1918

Quick Facts

Data
Official NameGerman Reich
Flag
Coat of Arms
Map
MottoGott mit uns
God with us
CapitalBerlin
Largest CityBerlin
Official LanguageGerman
ReligionCensus (1880):
62.63% United Protestant
(Lutheran, Reformed)
35.89% Roman Catholic
1.24% Jewish
0.17% other Christian
0.07% other
DemonymGerman
GovernmentFederal parliamentary semi-constitutional monarchy
LeadersEmperor:
Wilhelm I (1871–1888)
Friedrich III (1888)
Wilhelm II (1888–1918)
Chancellor:
Otto von Bismarck (1871–1890)
Leo von Caprivi (1890–1894)
C. zu Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst (1894–1900)
Bernhard von Bülow (1900–1909)
T. von Bethmann Hollweg (1909–1917)
Georg Michaelis (1917)
Georg von Hertling (1917–1918)
Max von Baden (1918)
Total area1910: 540,857.54 km2 (208,826.26 sq mi)
PopulationCensus (December 1910): 64,925,993(German Census (1910))
CurrencyGerman gold mark
(1873–1914)
German Papiermark
(1914–1918)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
Date formatdd/mm/yy
Driving sideright